E296: Former CIO of CalSTRS on Why LPs Overpay for ‘Innovation’

What actually separates great institutional investors from average ones and why does governance matter more than brilliance? In this episode, I talk with Christopher J. Ailman, former Chief Investment Officer of CalSTRS, about the decisions that shaped one of the largest and most successful public pension funds in the world. Chris reflects on more than two decades leading CalSTRS, why asset allocation and governance drive the vast majority of outcomes, and how building a resilient, low-cost, long-term portfolio matters far more than chasing the latest investment trends. We also discuss culture, decentralization, and what CIOs consistently get wrong when managing people and risk.