George Frideric HANDEL 1685-1759
Our version of
Allemande in Am (HWV 478)
George Frideric HANDEL 1685-1759
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Www.ShilohWorshipMusic.com Georg Friedrich Händel (1685-1759)
George Frideric Handel
(from Wikipedia) George Frideric Handel, born in the same year as
Johann Sebastian Bach and
Domenico Scarlatti. By
Thomas Hudson (1749)
George Frideric Handel Signature
George Frideric Handel (German: Georg Friedrich Händel; pronounced
[ˈhɛndəl]) (23 February 1685 – 14 April 1759) was a German-British
Baroque composer, famous for his
operas,
oratorios,
anthems and organ
concertos. Handel was born in 1685, in a family indifferent to music. He received critical musical training in Halle, Hamburg and Italy before settling in London (1712) and becoming a naturalised British subject in 1727.
[1] By then he was strongly influenced by the great composers of the
Italian Baroque and the middle-German
polyphonic choral tradition.
Within fifteen years, Handel, a dramatic genius, started three commercial opera companies to supply the English nobility with Italian opera, but the public came to hear the vocal bravura of the soloists rather than the music. In 1737 he had a physical breakdown, changed direction creatively and addressed the middle class. As
Alexander's Feast (1736) was well received, Handel made a transition to English choral works. After his success with
Messiah (1742) he never performed an Italian opera again. Handel was only partly successful with his performances of English Oratorio on mythical and biblical themes, but when he arranged a performance of Messiah to benefit the
Foundling Hospital (1750) the critique ended. The pathos of Handel's oratorios is an ethical one. They are hallowed not by liturgical dignity but by the moral ideals of humanity.
[2] Almost blind, and having lived in England for almost fifty years, he died a respected and rich man.
Handel is regarded as one of the greatest composers of all time, with works such as
Water Music,
Music for the Royal Fireworks and Messiah remaining popular. Handel composed more than forty operas in over thirty years, and since the late 1960s, with the revival of baroque music and
original instrumentation, interest in Handel's
operas has grown. His operas contain remarkable human characterisation—especially for a composer not known for his love affairs.
Early years
Handel's baptismal registration (Marienbibliothek in
Halle)
Handel was born in 1685 in
Halle,
Duchy of Magdeburg, to
Georg Händel and Dorothea Taust.
[3] His father, 63 when his son was born, was an eminent
barber-surgeon who served to the court of
Saxe-Weissenfe
