American Language

American Language

autor: H. L. Mencken

49 rozdziały 15h 41m English 1919

O tej książce

"It was part of my daily work, for a good many years, to read the principal English newspapers and reviews; it has been part of my work, all the time, to read the more important English novels, essays, poetry and criticism. An American born and bred, I early noted, as everyone else in like case must note, certain salient differences between the English of England and the English of America as practically spoken and written—differences in vocabulary, in syntax, in the shades and habits of idiom, and even, coming to the common speech, in grammar. And I noted too, of course, partly during visits to England but more largely by a somewhat wide and intimate intercourse with English people in the United States, the obvious differences between English and American pronunciation and intonation. Greatly interested in these differences—some of them so great that they led me to seek exchanges of light with Englishmen—I looked for some work that would describe and account for them with a show of completeness, and perhaps depict the process of their origin. I soon found that no such work existed, either in England or in America—that the whole literature of the subject was astonishingly meagre and unsatisfactory." - Summary by Mencken (Preface)

Rozdziały (48)

1 Ch1 By Way of Introduction Pt 1The Diverging Streams
9:52
2 Ch1 By Way of Introduction Pt 2 The Academic Attitude
19:30
3 Ch1 By Way of Introduction Pt 3 The View of Writing Men
16:11
4 Ch1 By Way of Introduction Pt 4 Foreign Observers
4:37
5 Ch1 By Way of Introduction Pt 5 The Characters of American
22:13
6 Ch1 By Way of Introduction Pt 6 The Materials of American
15:47
7 Ch2 The Beginnings of American Pt 1 In Colonial Days
11:02
8 Ch2 The Beginnings of American Pt 2 Sources of Early Americanisms
11:29
9 Ch2 The Beginnings of American Pt 3 New Words of English Material
17:36
10 Ch2 The Beginnings of American Pt 4 Changed Meanings
7:23
11 Ch2 The Beginnings of American Pt 5 Archaic English Words
7:40
12 Ch2 The Beginnings of American Pt 6 Colonial Pronunciation
11:32
13 Ch3 The Period of Growth Pt 1 The New Nation
21:57
14 Ch3 The Period of Growth Pt 2 The Language in the Making
9:44
15 Ch3 The Period of Growth Pt 3 The Expanding Vocabulary
34:16
16 Ch3 The Period of Growth Pt 4 Loan-Words
29:23
17 Ch3 The Period of Growth Pt 5 Pronunciation
6:52
18 Ch4 American and English Today Pt 1 The Two Vocabularies
18:29
19 Ch4 American and English Today Pt 2 Differences in Usage
40:53
20 Ch4 American and English Today Pt 3 Honorifics
16:45
21 Ch4 American and English Today Pt 4 Euphemisms and Forbidden Words
20:51
22 Ch5 Tendencies in American Pt 1 International Exchanges
20:35
23 Ch5 Tendencies in American Pt 2 Points of Difference
13:36
24 Ch5 Tendencies in American Pt 3 Lost Distinctions
19:01
25 Ch5 Tendencies in American Pt 4 Foreign Influences Today
24:26
26 Ch5 Tendencies in American Pt 5 Processes of Word Formation
22:49
27 Ch5 Tendencies in American Pt 6 Pronunciation
28:38
28 Ch6 The Common Speech Pt 1 Grammarians and Their Ways
21:44
29 Ch6 The Common Speech Pt 2 Spoken American As It Is
21:55
30 Ch6 The Common Speech Pt 3 The Verb
56:25
31 Ch6 The Common Speech Pt 4 The Pronoun
36:40
32 Ch6 The Common Speech Pt 5 The Adverb
10:09
33 Ch6 The Common Speech Pt 6 The Noun and Adjective
6:37
34 Ch6 The Common Speech Pt 7 The Double Negative
8:23
35 Ch6 The Common Speech Pt 8 Pronunciation
21:56
36 Ch 7 Differences in Spelling Pt 1 Typical Forms
21:43
37 Ch 7 Differences in Spelling Pt 2 General Tendencies
8:14
38 Ch 7 Differences in Spelling Pt 3 The Influence of Webster
28:30
39 Ch 7 Differences in Spelling Pt 4 Exchanges
21:49
40 Ch 7 Differences in Spelling Pt 5 Simplified spelling
11:06
41 Ch 7 Differences in Spelling Pt 6 Minor Differences
10:23
42 Ch8 Proper Names in America Pt 1 Surnames
49:47
43 Ch8 Proper Names in America Pt 2 Given Names
10:09
44 Ch8 Proper Names in America Pt 3 Geographical Names
41:07
45 Ch8 Proper Names in America Pt 4 Street Names
6:56
46 Ch9 Miscellanea Pt 1 Proverb and Platitude
7:13
47 Ch9 Miscellanea Pt 2 American Slang
23:47
48 Ch9 Miscellanea Pt 3 The Future of the Language
24:36

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