If you own property in Minnesota but live elsewhere, you could face estate tax liabilities. Let’s say you live in Florida but own property in the great state of Minnesota—perhaps a summer cabin or investment real estate—understanding Minnesota’s estate tax laws is crucial for your financial planning. In this week’s Well Balanced podcast episode, Vector’s Managing Director, Sharon Calhoun discusses estate taxes and what out-of-state property owners need to know. Minnesota is one of only a dozen states that still impose a state-level estate tax, with an exemption of just $3 million (as of 2025). This is significantly lower than the federal exemption of $13.9 million, meaning many families who wouldn’t owe federal estate tax could still face a substantial Minnesota tax bill. Tax rates range from 13% to 16%, and the state’s overall tax burden is among the highest in the nation. Even if you’re domiciled in a tax-friendly state like Florida, your Minnesota-based assets may be subject to this tax. The calculation is pro-rated: the tax is first determined as if you were a Minnesota resident, then adjusted based on the proportion of your estate located in Minnesota. Key considerations include the lack of portability for married couples, the inclusion of certain gifts made within three years of death, and the treatment of property held in entities like LLCs. Estate planning in this environment is complex, but proactive strategies can help minimize surprises for your heirs. If you think these rules may affect you or your family, please reach out to your Vector Wealth Management advisor for personalized guidance. - This material is for informational purposes only and is not intended as, nor should it be relied upon for, tax, legal, or accounting advice. Always consult your own tax, legal, and accounting advisors before making decisions or implementing strategies. Learn more vectorwealth.com/regulatory - V25294285
