Astoria; Or, Anecdotes of an Enterprise Beyond the Rocky Mountains

Astoria; Or, Anecdotes of an Enterprise Beyond the Rocky Mountains

by Washington Irving

63 chapters18h 13mEnglish1836

About this book

"Astoria" describes the many perilous adventures, discoveries, and disasters experienced by the brave Americans who joined the 1810-1813 Astor Expedition to Oregon. The wealthy New York fur magnate John Jacob Astor masterminded an extensive enterprise with the hope of setting up a fur trading center and outpost of American colonization at the mouth of the Columbia River. Journeying by land and by sea, the intrepid travelers endured incredible hardships, utter exhaustion, and near starvation. Especially interesting and harrowing were the odysseys of Wilson Price Hunt and Robert Stuart who crossed the continent in opposite directions. In spite of the difficulties described, the book was a catalyst that inspired a generation of pioneers to pursue their own way to the Northwest. Washington Irving, author of The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, and Rip Van Winkle, was a masterful writer who was especially good at conveying the vastness and dangers of the wilderness. But as the book was written at the behest of the tycoon Astor, it also includes much description of business dealings, discussion of good and bad management decisions, and even at times some rather fawning praise of Astor himself. Irving also includes some anthropology as he describes the encounters of the explorers and the members of various tribes, whom he synonymously calls Indians, aborigines, savages, or their tribal names. It is noteworthy that the member of the expedition who receives the most abundant and unreserved praise from Irving is an Indian woman who exhibits constant courage and virtue. - Summary by Carol Pelster

Chapters (62)

1Chapter 1
1707
2Chapter 2
747
3Chapter 3
1640
4Chapter 4
1076
5Chapter 5
1624
6Chapter 6
1718
7Chapter 7
1091
8Chapter 8
814
9Chapter 9
556
10Chapter 10
1361
11Chapter 11
1367
12Chapter 12
848
13Chapter 13
1212
14Chapter 14
803
15Chapter 15
1825
16Chapter 16
1649
17Chapter 17
1139
18Chapter 18
1286
19Chapter 19
993
20Chapter 20
1218
21Chapter 21
1358
22Chapter 22
676
23Chapter 23
700
24Chapter 24
449
25Chapter 25
643
26Chapter 26
1046
27Chapter 27
633
28Chapter 28
765
29Chapter 29
916
30Chapter 30
442
31Chapter 31
894
32Chapter 32
901
33Chapter 33
821
34Chapter 34
1453
35Chapter 35
641
36Chapter 36
892
37Chapter 37
1449
38Chapter 38
998
39Chapter 39
705
40Chapter 40
1047
41Chapter 41
1374
42Chapter 42
583
43Chapter 43
1002
44Chapter 44
1730
45Chapter 45
1062
46Chapter 46
1030
47Chapter 47
1241
48Chapter 48
793
49Chapter 49
1077
50Chapter 50
999
51Chapter 51
611
52Chapter 52
936
53Chapter 53
1524
54Chapter 54
545
55Chapter 55
344
56Chapter 56
481
57Chapter 57
1239
58Chapter 58
959
59Chapter 59
714
60Chapter 60
639
61Chapter 61
1468
62Appendix
2723

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